candy是什么意思(用英语表达否定的其它说法)
英语表达否定的意思用英语表其它说法
大家都知道表示否定的最直接的方式就是在助动词之后加not, 如下列表格的例子:
肯定 否定
She has fallen ill
She has not fallen ill
She has a lovely voice
She doesn’t have a lovely voice
He has gone for a drive
He hasn’t gone for a drive
We have been partying
We have not been partying
We saw a movie
We didn’t see a movie
They came to say hello
They didn’t come to say hello
We have gone for a swim
We have not gone for a swim
They have gone for a walk
They have not gone for a walk
The mother has made a cake
The mother has not made a cake
The family has gone out for dinner
The family has not gone out for dinner
She has a good height
She doesn’t have a good height
He has a lovely pair of shoes
He doesn’t have a lovely pair of shoes
He has visited the school
He hasn’t visited the school
除了用not直接否定外,英语还有其它的达否定否定方式。
用never
肯定: I will always remember to call you.
否定: I will never forget to call you.
肯定: He is always present in the class.
更多的其说例子:
She never takes time off work.Mary has never returned my calls.Peter never walked to school when he was young.对于sometimes的否定用not always
例如:
肯定: He sometimes smokes in party.
否定: He does not always smoke in party.
肯定: The rich are sometimes happy to meet others.
否定: The rich are not always happy to meet others.
利用词缀表示否定
有些词缀可以表示否定,例如: de-, dis-, il-,意思用英语表 im-,达否定in-,其说r-, mis-, non-, un-:
What he said was very impolite.
There was a misunderstanding about who should sign the contract.
Too many people are homeless in this city.
We just have endless meetings at work – they’re so boring.
What you’re doing is legal.(肯定)
What you’re doing is illegal.(否定)
Richard is buying unnecessary things.
Why are you so careless?
He was very disrespectful to the teacher.
这样的意思用英语表形容词很多:
Impatient — lacking in patience; easily irritated(没有耐心)
Inflexible — fixed in one’s beliefs and unwilling to change(不灵活)
Intolerant — refusing to tolerate those of a different race(不包容)
Indecisive — unable to make a decision(优柔寡断的)
Irresponsible — lacking in responsibility (不负责任的)
Unpredictable — acting in a way no one can predict; (难以预测的)
用nobody或none表示否定:
Nobody could help me yesterday.
None of us have been there.
用副词hardly, rarely, scarcely,little表示否定:
There are rarely ducks in this pond.
We seldom hear any noise at night.
I can hardly wait.
I scarcely had time to see a movie.
He is rarely late for school
Bob roughly has any idea about it
Hardly had we left the hotel when it started to pour with rain.
Little did we know that we would never meet again.
Only in spring do we see these lovely little flowers.food
用有no的达否定单词表示否定
I have nothing more to say.The boys invited no one to their party.Timothy has gone nowhere this summer.She bought nobody a present.They have no pets.She’s never been abroad.There were no newspapers left in the shop by one o’clock.Nobody came to the house for several days.None of my cousins live near us.用"Neither...Nor" 句型表示否定例如:
I have neither the time nor have I had the desire to do my work.She has neither the time nor the money to help her friends.Alex has neither the means nor does he have the ability to find a new job.用Little, few 和名词搭配表示接近完全否定I’m not very happy about it but I suppose I have little choice.
Few cities anywhere in Europe can match the cultural richness of Berlin.
At that time few people travelled who didn’t have to.
有些动词本身就有否定的含义相等于don’t like,如hate, dislike, abhor
其说I dislike(不喜欢)…I hate(厌恶)…I abhor(憎恶)…I detest(讨厌)…I loathe(讨厌)…用介词except, but表示否定
其说He eats nothing but French fries.
其说She did nothing but cry. (= She did nothing except cry.)
其说She is not interested in anything but writing.
其说All the classmates except William attended the reunion
其说用rather than表示否定
其说I think I’ll have a cold drink rather than coffee.
其说Why didn’t you ask for help, rather than trying to do it on your own?
其说When I go to the movies, I usually prefer candy rather than popcorn.
其说